{ "extent": { "spatial": {"bbox": [[ -180, -90, 180, 90 ]]}, "temporal": {"interval": [[ "1998-06-01T00:00:00.000Z", "1998-06-30T23:59:59.999Z" ]]} }, "stac_version": "1.0.0", "keywords": [ "DIF10", "SST", "ESA Climate Change Initiative", "CCI", "orthoimagery", "EARTH SCIENCE>OCEANS>OCEAN TEMPERATURE>SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE", "EARTH SCIENCE>SPECTRAL/ENGINEERING>INFRARED WAVELENGTHS", "METOP-A", "NOAA-11", "NOAA-12", "NOAA-14", "NOAA-15", "NOAA-16", "NOAA-17", "NOAA-18", "NOAA-19", "NOAA-7", "NOAA-9", "AVHRR-2", "AVHRR-3", "sea surface temperature", "Metop-A" ], "sci:publications": [{ "citation": "Merchant, C.J., Embury, O., Bulgin, C.E., Block T., Corlett, G.K., Fiedler, E., Good, S.A., Mittaz, J., Rayner, N.A., Berry, D., Eastwood, S., Taylor, M., Tsushima, Y., Waterfall, A., Wilson, R., Donlon, C. Satellite-based time-series of sea-surface temperature since 1981 for climate applications, Scientific Data 6:223 (2019). http://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-019-0236-x", "doi": "10.1038/s41597-019-0236-x" }], "description": "This v2.1 SST_cci Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) level 3 uncollated data (L3U) Climate Data Record (CDR) consists of stable, low-bias sea surface temperature (SST) data from the AVHRR series of satellite instruments. It covers the period between 08/1981 and 12/2016. This L3U product provides these SST data on a 0.05 regular latitude-longitude grid with with a single orbit per file.The dataset has been produced as part of the European Space Agency (ESA) Climate Change Initiative Sea Surface Temperature project(ESA SST_cci). The data products from SST_cci accurately map the surface temperature of the global oceans over the period 1981 to 2016 using observations from many satellites. The data provide independently quantified SSTs to a quality suitable for climate research.This CDR Version 2.1 product supercedes the CDR Version 2.0 product. Data are made freely and openly available under a Creative Commons License by Attribution (CC By 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ .When citing this dataset please also cite the associated data paper: Merchant, C.J., Embury, O., Bulgin, C.E., Block T., Corlett, G.K., Fiedler, E., Good, S.A., Mittaz, J., Rayner, N.A., Berry, D., Eastwood, S., Taylor, M., Tsushima, Y., Waterfall, A., Wilson, R., Donlon, C. Satellite-based time-series of sea-surface temperature since 1981 for climate applications, Scientific Data 6:223 (2019). http://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-019-0236-x", "type": "Collection", "title": "ESA Sea Surface Temperature Climate Change Initiative (SST_cci): Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) Level 3 Uncollated (L3U) Climate Data Record, version 2.1 1998-06", "license": "other", "assets": { "enclosure": { "roles": ["data"], "href": "http://data.ceda.ac.uk/neodc/esacci/sst/data/CDR_v2/AVHRR/L3U/v2.1/", "type": "application/x-binary", "title": "DOWNLOAD - Download Data" }, "metadata_ogc_17_069r3": { "roles": ["metadata"], "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a", "title": "OGC 17-069r3 metadata", "type": "application/geo+json;profile=\"http://www.opengis.net/spec/ogcapi-features-1/1.0\"" }, "metadata_iso_19139": { "roles": ["metadata"], "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?httpAccept=application/vnd.iso.19139%2Bxml", "title": "ISO 19139 metadata", "type": "application/vnd.iso.19139+xml" }, "metadata_iso_19139_2": { "roles": ["metadata"], "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?httpAccept=application/vnd.iso.19139-2%2Bxml", "title": "ISO 19139-2 metadata", "type": "application/vnd.iso.19139-2+xml" }, "metadata_dif_10": { "roles": ["metadata"], "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?httpAccept=application/dif10%2Bxml", "title": "DIF-10 metadata", "type": "application/dif10+xml" }, "metadata_ogc_17_084r1": { "roles": ["metadata"], "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?mode=owc", "title": "OGC 17-084r1 metadata", "type": "application/geo+json;profile=\"http://www.opengis.net/spec/eoc-geojson/1.0\"" }, "metadata_html": { "roles": ["metadata"], "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?httpAccept=text/html", "title": "HTML", "type": "text/html" }, "metadata_iso_191115_3": { "roles": ["metadata"], "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?httpAccept=application/vnd.iso.19115-3%2Bxml", "title": "ISO 19115-3 metadata", "type": "application/vnd.iso.19115-3+xml" } }, "links": [ { "rel": "related", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/series/eo:platform/Metop-A", "title": "More collections for Metop-A platform" }, { "rel": "related", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/series/eo:platform/NOAA-11", "title": "More collections for NOAA-11 platform" }, { "rel": "related", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/series/eo:platform/NOAA-12", "title": "More collections for NOAA-12 platform" }, { "rel": "related", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/series/eo:platform/NOAA-14", "title": "More collections for NOAA-14 platform" }, { "rel": "related", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/series/eo:platform/NOAA-15", "title": "More collections for NOAA-15 platform" }, { "rel": "related", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/series/eo:platform/NOAA-16", "title": "More collections for NOAA-16 platform" }, { "rel": "related", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/series/eo:platform/NOAA-17", "title": "More collections for NOAA-17 platform" }, { "rel": "related", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/series/eo:platform/NOAA-18", "title": "More collections for NOAA-18 platform" }, { "rel": "related", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/series/eo:platform/NOAA-19", "title": "More collections for NOAA-19 platform" }, { "rel": "related", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/series/eo:platform/NOAA-7", "title": "More collections for NOAA-7 platform" }, { "rel": "related", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/series/eo:platform/NOAA-9", "title": "More collections for NOAA-9 platform" }, { "rel": "related", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/concepts/instruments/d1199e2d-0333-5dec-a7ac-704d28037ed1", "title": "More collections for AVHRR-2 instrument" }, { "rel": "related", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/concepts/instruments/450624e5-a0b1-5f27-ac6b-74a1aea8cb9e", "title": "More collections for AVHRR-3 instrument" }, { "rel": "self", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/series/eo:platform/Metop-A/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/1998/06", "type": "application/json" }, { "rel": "root", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org", "type": "application/json", "title": "FedEO Clearinghouse" }, { "rel": "parent", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/series/eo:platform/Metop-A/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/1998", "title": "42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/1998", "type": "application/json" }, { "rel": "license", "href": "https://artefacts.ceda.ac.uk/licences/specific_licences/esacci_sst_terms_and_conditions_v2.pdf", "type": "application/pdf", "title": "Other Constraints" }, { "rel": "search", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/series/items/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/api", "type": "application/opensearchdescription+xml", "title": "OpenSearch Description Document" }, { "rel": "describedby", "href": "https://catalogue.ceda.ac.uk/uuid/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a", "title": "CEDA Data Catalogue Page - Detail and access information for the resource" }, { "rel": "describedby", "href": "http://dap.ceda.ac.uk/thredds/fileServer/neodc/esacci/sst/doc/CDR_v2/SST_CCI-PUG-UKMO-201_Issue_2-signed.pdf", "type": "application/pdf", "title": "Product User Guide - No further details." }, { "rel": "describedby", "href": "https://climate.esa.int/projects/sea-surface-temperature/", "title": "ESA CCI Sea Surface Temperature project website - No further details." }, { "rel": "describedby", "href": "http://www.esa-sst-cci.org/PUG/documents.htm", "type": "text/html", "title": "ESA CCI SST documentation - No further details." }, { "rel": "describedby", "href": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/", "title": "Creative Commons License by attribution - No further details." }, { "rel": "describedby", "href": "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/gdj3.20/full", "title": "Merchant, C. J., Embury, O., Roberts-Jones, J., Fiedler, E., Bulgin, C. E., Corlett, G. K., Good, S., McLaren, A., Rayner, N., Morak-Bozzo, S. and Donlon, C. (2014), Sea surface temperature datasets for climate applications from Phase 1 of the European Space Agency Climate Change Initiative (SST CCI). Geoscience Data Journal. doi: 10.1002/gdj3.20 - No further details." }, { "rel": "describedby", "href": "http://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-019-0236-x", "title": "Merchant, C.J., Embury, O., Bulgin, C.E., Block T., Corlett, G.K., Fiedler, E., Good, S.A., Mittaz, J., Rayner, N.A., Berry, D., Eastwood, S., Taylor, M., Tsushima, Y., Waterfall, A., Wilson, R., Donlon, C. Satellite-based time-series of sea-surface temperature since 1981 for climate applications, Scientific Data 6:223 (2019). http://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-019-0236-x - No further details." }, { "rel": "alternate", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?httpAccept=application/atom%2Bxml", "type": "application/atom+xml", "title": "Atom format" }, { "rel": "alternate", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?httpAccept=application/xml", "type": "application/xml", "title": "Dublin Core metadata" }, { "rel": "alternate", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?httpAccept=application/ld%2Bjson", "type": "application/ld+json", "title": "JSON-LD metadata" }, { "rel": "alternate", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?httpAccept=application/ld%2Bjson;profile=https://schema.org", "type": "application/ld+json;profile=\"https://schema.org\"", "title": "JSON-LD (schema.org) metadata" }, { "rel": "alternate", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?httpAccept=application/ld%2Bjson;profile=http://data.europa.eu/930/", "type": "application/ld+json;profile=\"http://data.europa.eu/930/\"", "title": "JSON-LD (GeoDCAT-AP) metadata" }, { "rel": "alternate", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?httpAccept=application/rdf%2Bxml", "type": "application/rdf+xml", "title": "RDF/XML metadata" }, { "rel": "alternate", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?httpAccept=application/rdf%2Bxml;profile=https://schema.org", "type": "application/rdf+xml;profile=\"https://schema.org\"", "title": "RDF/XML (schema.org) metadata" }, { "rel": "alternate", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?httpAccept=application/rdf%2Bxml;profile=http://data.europa.eu/930/", "type": "application/rdf+xml;profile=\"http://data.europa.eu/930/\"", "title": "RDF/XML (GeoDCAT-AP) metadata" }, { "rel": "alternate", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?httpAccept=text/turtle", "type": "text/turtle", "title": "Turtle metadata" }, { "rel": "alternate", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?httpAccept=text/turtle;profile=https://schema.org", "type": "text/turtle;profile=\"https://schema.org\"", "title": "Turtle (schema.org) metadata" }, { "rel": "alternate", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a?httpAccept=text/turtle;profile=http://data.europa.eu/930/", "type": "text/turtle;profile=\"http://data.europa.eu/930/\"", "title": "Turtle (GeoDCAT-AP) metadata" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/f6156b4d44134306766e288740f721e140601fb8?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980531230923-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/221ed68c36076b0f4de5380ead1853f932cb6515?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980601005755-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/bb524e928dfe45cdb90f4cb078d97b52f3fc2f09?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980601023958-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/86b4254a516b255b50b92aae8368bb7e3aaa6753?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980601042110-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/4004a2aa2065bd734c1cc5957ff89634c13d7e2a?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980601061039-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/e7687b10894721bcc9f91cfc2250c9910aa9f421?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980601075913-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/1a3856a7dd79793de5f065f2053d2abd0e99d311?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980601094805-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/1e60a78552396e56cde20aa0127ac24e61712f90?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980601112644-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/443769eca5f91ab78020fb37cc943f5321a76a7c?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980601131544-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/f1363bd9c876a4cae7aa2473bcec6e98bd85b659?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980601144633-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/20ff2f3cd684ee89216bff6fdfb8d7cca29ed7d2?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980601162527-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/d64811a5dfe459823c225713c2e17d79471ef0b4?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980601180319-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/f9537fc4025efa3419f3daedb61cc7123f108b71?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980601194310-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/5acbdb56856e48b870a063ad61053157be234ea1?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980601210924-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/1b070028973f0c83b8ba9c7cd7a49cf8db3dc9c6?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980601224623-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/0e76d52a9c3fb26db057bb14f1d053eafdfd1652?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980602003541-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/0d861e06a471d0bd1791887a204ce56824f38232?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980602022510-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/d0b2d34e318c7764b769d0f1b392606df9e61278?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980602035815-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/b29a69cba9269de7fab9293929829b108c1dc108?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980602054722-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "item", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/collections/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/items/9412f1da090514a10360c3d7cfa1fa960674160b?httpAccept=application/geo%2Bjson;profile=%22https:%2F%2Fstacspec.org%22", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19980602073658-ESACCI-L3U_GHRSST-SSTskin-AVHRR12_G-CDR2.1-v02.0-fv01.0.nc" }, { "rel": "first", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/series/eo:platform/Metop-A/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/1998/06?startRecord=1", "type": "application/json" }, { "rel": "next", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/series/eo:platform/Metop-A/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/1998/06?startRecord=21", "type": "application/json" }, { "rel": "last", "href": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/series/eo:platform/Metop-A/42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a/1998/06?startRecord=841", "type": "application/json" } ], "id": "42f7230ab55641cdac1bba84eabd446a-1998-06", "updated": "2026-05-14T01:06:40Z", "stac_extensions": ["https://stac-extensions.github.io/scientific/v1.0.0/schema.json"], "providers": [ { "roles": ["producer"], "name": "CEDA" }, { "roles": ["host"], "name": "FedEO", "url": "https://fedeo.ceos.org/readme.html" } ], "summaries": { "instruments": [ "AVHRR-3", "AVHRR-2", "AVHRR-2", "AVHRR-2", "AVHRR-3", "AVHRR-3", "AVHRR-3", "AVHRR-3", "AVHRR-3", "AVHRR-2", "AVHRR-2" ], "platform": [ "Metop-A", "NOAA-11", "NOAA-12", "NOAA-14", "NOAA-15", "NOAA-16", "NOAA-17", "NOAA-18", "NOAA-19", "NOAA-7", "NOAA-9" ] } }